Budget for Education in Odisha
Created by nabamaster on Tue, 2012-01-24 01:32
Budget for Education In Odisha
Education Factoids: Orissa
- Continues to rank 24th among 35 states/UTs in terms of literacy rate (NFHS-3)
- Less said about the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes the better.
- Ranks 7th wrt drop-out rate at primary level (11.80 %) (Mehta, 2005-06)
- Efficiency level of primary education system is at 67.3% compared to national average of 87.8% (Mehta, 2005-06)
- 4 % increase in the share in the state’s expenditure compared to the year 2006-07.
- In 2009-10, it is 3.51 percent of GSDP.
- The significant increase in the total budget for the school and mass education during the last two years(2008-09, 2009-10) is due to hike in the salary (sixth pay commission).
- Out of increased amount of Rs.1354 cr. during 2008-09 and Rs. 866 cr in 2009-10, the salary amount constitute to the amount of Rs. 1258Cr in 2008-09 and Rs. 718 Cr. In 2009-10.
Budget for School Education
(in Crores Rs)
|
Year |
Dept. Exp |
State Exp. |
GSDP |
|
2001-02 |
1383.18 |
18585.32 |
46946 |
|
2002-03 |
1580.9 |
20783.77 |
50223 |
|
2003-04 |
1577.32 |
23026.29 |
61422 |
|
2004-05 |
1658.06 |
17336.26 |
71428 |
|
2005-06 |
1920.47 |
15746.36 |
78953 |
|
2006-07 |
1980.74 |
19345.99 |
93374 |
|
2007-08 |
2379.56 |
22844.33 |
106466 |
|
2008-09 |
3351.17 |
31625.36 |
122165 |
|
2009-10 RE |
4757.73 |
32797.55 |
135603 |
Budget for the Plan and Non-plan expenditures
|
Year |
Plan Exp |
Plan % of Dept. Exp. |
Non Plan Exp |
Non Plan % of Dept. Exp. |
|
2001-02 |
343.55 |
24.84 |
1039.63 |
75.16 |
|
2002-03 |
119.57 |
7.56 |
1461.33 |
92.44 |
|
2003-04 |
94.95 |
6.02 |
1482.36 |
93.98 |
|
2004-05 |
132.88 |
8.01 |
1525.18 |
91.99 |
|
2005-06 |
191.32 |
9.96 |
1729.15 |
90.04 |
|
2006-07 |
131.75 |
6.65 |
1848.99 |
93.35 |
|
2007-08 |
176.51 |
7.42 |
2203.04 |
92.58 |
|
2008-09 |
424.53 |
12.67 |
2926.63 |
87.33 |
|
2009-10 BE |
783.26 |
16.46 |
3974.49 |
83.54 |
Budget for the revenue and capital exp of the dept
|
Year |
Revenue Exp |
% of Dept. exp |
Capital Exp |
% of Dept. exp. |
|
2001-02 |
1379.31 |
99.72 |
3.87 |
0.28 |
|
2002-03 |
1577.9 |
99.81 |
3 |
0.19 |
|
2003-04 |
1575.3 |
99.87 |
2.02 |
0.13 |
|
2004-05 |
1658.06 |
100.00 |
0 |
0.00 |
|
2005-06 |
1920.47 |
100.00 |
0 |
0.00 |
|
2006-07 |
1980.74 |
100.00 |
0 |
0.00 |
|
2007-08 |
2379.07 |
99.98 |
0.49 |
0.02 |
|
2008-09 RE |
3734.08 |
100.00 |
0 |
0.00 |
|
2009-10 BE |
4519.61 |
98.23 |
81.25 |
1.77 |
Budget for Primary/Secondary Education
|
Budget for the primary/secondary education |
YoY growth % |
||||||||||
|
|
2004-05 |
2005-06 |
2006-07 |
2007-08 |
2008-09 |
2009-10 |
2005-06 |
2006-07 |
2007-08 |
2008-09 |
2009-10 |
|
Total Department |
1658.1 |
1920.5 |
1980.7 |
2379.6 |
3734.1 |
4600.9 |
15.8 |
3.1 |
20.1 |
56.9 |
23.2 |
|
Elementary education |
1126.2 |
1257.6 |
1341.9 |
1644.2 |
2445.8 |
2888.8 |
11.7 |
6.7 |
22.5 |
48.8 |
18.1 |
|
Secondary education |
511.3 |
639.8 |
612.6 |
694.5 |
1221.1 |
1527.7 |
25.1 |
-4.3 |
13.4 |
75.8 |
25.1 |
|
Adult Education |
1.3 |
1.0 |
1.2 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
7.8 |
-22.3 |
20.7 |
16.7 |
-2.7 |
468.7 |
|
Salary for the Department |
1564.1 |
1724.4 |
1760.2 |
1987.0 |
3245.1 |
3964.0 |
10.3 |
2.1 |
12.9 |
63.3 |
22.2 |
|
% of the TDE |
94.3 |
89.8 |
88.9 |
83.5 |
86.9 |
86.2 |
-4.8 |
-1.0 |
-6.0 |
4.1 |
-0.9 |
Analysis
·
Heavy Expenditure orientation neglecting the revenue generation
·
More emphasis on salary hike: Key areas in the social sector need to be emphasized
·
Continuation of popular schemes with no innovative approach
·
Likely to create fiscal imbalance
·
Priority areas (?)
·
Quantum and Adequacy of budget for Education (?)
What’s on the TOP (union budget)
·
Increased the plan allocation for school education from Rs 26,800 crores in 2009-10 to Rs 31,036 crores in 2010-11 (increase by 15.8%)
·
In addition, states will have access to Rs 3,675 crores for elementary education under the 13th Finance Commission grants for 2010-11
·
The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 creates a framework for legal entitlements for all children in the age group of 6 to 14 years to education of good quality, based on principles of equity and non-discrimination
Needs urgent attention
·
Migrants
·
Handholding of out-of-school children
·
Increased focus on special schemes for the underprivileged (SCs/STs/minorities, etc)
Courtesy: Orissa Budget and Accountability Centre(OBAC)
WWW.OBAC.IN
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